RESEARCH OF GRINDING FEED PROCESSBY A PLANAR VERTICAL ROTARY GRINDER

Authors

  • A. V. Kitun Educational Institution “Belarusian State Agrarian Technical University”, 99 Nezavisimosti Prospect, 220023 Minsk, the Republic of Belarus Автор
  • V. I. Perednya Republican Unitary Enterprise “The Scientific and Practical Center of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus on agricultural mechanization”, 1 Knorina Str., 220049 Minsk, the Republic of Belarus Автор
  • P. Y. Krupenin Educational Institution “Belarusian State of the Orders of October Revolution and Labor Red Banner Agricultural Academy”, 5 Michurina Str., 213407 Horki, the Republic of Belarus Автор
  • V. G. Filatov JSC “Management Company of the “Bobruiskagromash Holding”, 5 Shinnaya Str., 213822 Bobruisk, the Republic of Belarus Автор
  • I. V. Duben Baranavichy State University, 21 Voikаva Str., 225404 Baranаvichy, the Republic of Belarus Автор

Keywords:

rotary grinder; grinding; mathematical model; green feed; knife; countercut

Abstract

The article presents the results of theoretical studies of the process of crushing feed in a vertical stream. A mathematical model of the trajectory of the feed particle in the working chamber of a planar rotary shredder has been developed. The factors influencing the probability of destruction of a particle when it encounters a knife and an anti-cutting element are determined, and their connection with the design parameters of the shredding apparatus is established.

The results of experimental studies of the process of green mass grinding are presented. The effect of the number of knives of a planar rotary shredder on the granulometric composition of the feed was studied experimentally. An improved design of the shredding apparatus which involves fixing two symmetrical knives on one holder is proposed. It
will increase the probability of meeting feed particles with cutting elements by 50 %. The proposed design of the rotor of a planar shredding device allows to increase the degree of feed crushing without changing the parameters of the working chamber or anti-cutting elements.

Fig. 4. Ref.: 6 titles.

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Published

2022-05-01

Issue

Section

ПРОЦЕССЫ И МАШИНЫ АГРОИНЖЕНЕРНЫХ СИСТЕМ